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香港机场路簕杜鹃景观提升技术及优化策略

Technology and optimization strategies for bougainvillea landscape enhancement on Hong Kong Airport Expressway

  • 摘要: 为提升城市门户交通廊道景观品质,针对香港机场快速路中间带原有绿化存在的植物老化、土壤板结、景观效果不佳等问题,开展簕杜鹃景观提升工程实践。基于岭南地区桥梁绿化技术积累与香港亚热带季风气候特征,系统构建涵盖品种筛选、植物培育、苗木运输、施工围蔽、设施安装的全流程施工技术体系,建立包括整形修剪、病虫害绿色防控、极端天气应对、花期精准调控的精细化养护方案。结合项目实践,从规划优化、标准制定、品种创新、技术升级、智慧赋能五个维度提出优化策略,为粤港澳大湾区及同类气候区域桥梁绿化工程提供可复制、可推广的技术范式,对推动城市立体绿化高质量发展具有重要实践意义。

     

    Abstract: To improve the landscape quality of urban gateway transportation corridors, a bougainvillea landscape enhancement project was carried out targeting the problems of aging plants, soil compaction, and poor landscape effect in the median strip of Hong Kong Airport Expressway. Based on the technical accumulation of bridge greening in Lingnan region and the subtropical monsoon climate characteristics of Hong Kong, a full-process construction technology system was systematically constructed, including variety selection, plant cultivation, seedling transportation, construction enclosure, and facility installation. A refined maintenance plan was established, covering shaping and pruning, green prevention and control of diseases and pests, response to extreme weather, and precise flowering period regulation. Combined with project practice, optimization strategies were proposed from five dimensions: planning optimization, standard formulation, variety innovation, technology upgrading, and intelligent empowerment. This study provides a replicable and promotable technical paradigm for bridge greening projects in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and other regions with similar climates, and has important practical significance for promoting the high-quality development of urban vertical greening.

     

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