Abstract: This paper focuses on the construction of the fire prevention road system in Wenshan National Nature Reserve with the core goal of addressing the regional needs for forest fire prevention and control. The reserve records an average of 6~8 forest fire incidents per year, with a burned area of over 12 hectares. In 2023, one forest fire broke out due to extreme weather, which led to a burned area of more than 15 hectares and caused economic losses of approximately 1.8 million yuan. Against this background, this paper systematically analyzes the "Fire Prevention +" multi-dimensional integration practices and reveals the coordinated development mechanism between forest fire prevention infrastructure, ecological protection, characteristic industries, and cultural tourism and health and wellness. By building the "Five Vertical and Seven Horizontal" road network and ecological landscape corridors, the project has achieved direct protection for 2 600 hectares of forested areas and shortened the fire-fighting response time by 75%. At the same time, it promotes the development of eco-tourism and rural revitalization, ultimately realizing the unity of ecological, economic, and social benefits. This paper summarizes the experiences in planning, integration, and technological innovation of "Wenshan Model" and compares it with practices in Zhongxiang (Hubei province) and Yongshun (Hunan province). It clarifies the model’s adaptability in the mountainous areas of Southwest China, especially in regions with rich biodiversity, thus providing replicable references for fire prevention and green development in similar nature reserves.