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立木因子测量中视觉传感器技术的应用研究进展

Study on application of vision sensor technology in stumpage factor measurement

  • 摘要: 综述了森林资源清查中立木因子采集的方法和研究进展,探讨了立木因子采集的新技术和新方法;提出传统采集方法操作繁琐,需要大量人力物力,结果准确度不高,而新兴技术设备通常价格较高,不易携带,数据处理复杂性和难度较高;揭示了视觉传感器技术研究中的主要问题是没有自有图像数据集,模型泛化能力和精度不高,森林群落样木遮挡问题较难解决;针对存在的问题提出加大对新技术新方法的研究力度,尤其是视觉传感器方面,要合理构建森林群落图像数据集,提高立木测量中视觉传感器的模型泛化能力和精度,利用多传感器技术融合破解遮挡。

     

    Abstract: This study summarizes the methods and study progress of the collection of stumpage factors in forest resources inventory,probes into the new techniques and methods of collecting stumpage factors, and puts forward that the traditional collection methods are tedious, require a lot of manpower and material resources, and the accuracy of the results is not high. On the other hand, emerging technologies and equipment are usually expensive, not easy to carry, and data processing is complex and difficult. It is revealed that the main problems in the study of vision sensor technology are that there is no own image data set, the generalization ability and accuracy of the model are not high, and the occlusion problem of forest community sample trees is difficult to solve. In view of the existing problems, it is proposed to strengthen the study on new technologies and methods, especially in the field of visual sensors, it is necessary to reasonably construct forest community image data sets and improve the model generalization ability and accuracy of visual sensors in stumpage measurement, use the multi-sensor fusion technology to crack the occlusion.

     

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