Abstract: In order to further strengthen the protection management of ancient trees in Yucheng district, based on the latest data of the census, the resource characteristics of the ancient trees in Yucheng district have been analyzed. Through the current method of investigation, consulting and interviews, and data collection, we have conducted census, identification and unified number registration of 13 towns (streets) in Yucheng district or the growth of group growth. The results show that there are 358 ancient trees in Yucheng district, with 7 primary protection of ancient trees, 10 second -level protection ancient trees, and 341 ancient trees protection of the third -level protection, accounting for 2%, 2.8%and 95%, respectively. There are 165 plants distributed in the urban area, and 193 are distributed in the town. The number of ancient trees in urban areas and towns is not large. There are diverse trees, belonging to 21 branches, 27 genus and 28 species, and some branches and genus are absolute advantages. The superior tree species include Ginkgo biloba, Ficus virens, Phoebe zhennan and Cinnamomum camphora, and the number of numbers accounted for 71%. The right of ancient trees belongs to the state -owned proportion of more than half, but nearly one -third belongs to individual, and there are some difficulties in the daily management and protection process. The growth environment and growth conditions are generally better, and the normal growth potential accounts for 64% of the total. This article summarizes the effective measures taken by Yucheng district in the process of protecting the ancient trees, and puts forward suggestions and countermeasures on the problems of the ancient tree protection work.