Abstract: Scientific research and practice show that many kinds of plants have health care and rehabilitation effects on human body. This paper expounds the relationship between the rehabilitation landscape and plants, puts forward the common problems in the plant disposition of the mch hospital at present, and studies and discusses the plant disposition strategy according to the needs of the specific users and the natural geographical conditions of the area, taking the plant planning and design of Shandan county maternal and child health care hospital in Gansu province as an example, we scientifically and rationally collocaed plants, in order to play the maximum benefit of the rehabilitation landscape in Shandan county maternal and child health care hospital, and for other medical and health institutions plant configuration to provide reference and reference.