高级检索

基于GIS的晋宁区软叶杉木生长适宜性评价研究

Study on suitability evaluation of soft leaved Chinese fir growth in Jinning district Based on GIS

  • 摘要: 运用GIS技术,结合传统的统计方法、因子分析、层次分析和模糊综合评判等方法,构建出模糊综合评判模型,对云南省晋宁区集中分布的软叶杉木开展了生长适宜性研究。预测了研究区域内软叶杉木的潜在分布区,筛选出适宜培育人工软叶杉林的地块,为软叶杉木这一优良用材树种提供选址指导。通过研究,得出研究区域适宜软叶杉木生长的面积为24 987.7 hm2,占研究区域面积的18.67%。同时,在研究区域内筛选出969.4 hm2可用于软叶杉林的培育的宜林地。通过GIS技术分析得到的结果与天然软叶杉木的实际分布情况高度吻合,表明基于GIS技术预测软叶杉木潜在分布区域,筛选适宜的造林地是可行的。

     

    Abstract: Used GIS technology, combined with traditional statistical methods, factor analysis, analytic hierarchy process, and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, this article constructed a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model and conducted a study on the growth suitability of soft leaved Chinese fir distributed in Jinning district, province. Predicted the potential distribution areas of soft leaved Chinese fir in the study area, screened suitable plots for cultivating artificial soft leaved Chinese fir forests, and provided site selection guidance for this excellent timber species, soft leaved Chinese fir. Through research, it was found that the suitable area for the growth of soft leaved Chinese fir in the study area was 24 987.7 hectares, accounting for 18.67% of the study area. At the same time, 969.4 hm2 of suitable forest land for cultivating soft leaved Chinese fir forests was selected in the study area. The results obtained through GIS technology analysis are highly consistent with the actual distribution of natural soft leaved Chinese fir, indicating that it is feasible to predict the potential distribution area of soft leaved Chinese fir based on GIS technology and screen suitable afforestation sites.

     

/

返回文章
返回