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国家公园旅游研究综述

A review on tourism research in national parks

  • 摘要: 国家公园旅游活动的开展对促进当地经济发展和生态保护有着重要意义。以中国知网数据库(CNKI)收录的国家公园旅游相关文献为基础,按研究内容的不同进行分类述评。主要从学界研究较多的五个方面进行分析:对国家公园利益相关者的研究、对国家公园生态方面的研究,对国家公园管理和发展模式的研究,对国家公园经营制度的研究和对国家公园旅游者感知的研究。最后,对以上五个方面的研究进行总结,并提出每个方面在未来更进一步重点研究的内容。总体上看,对我国国家公园的研究还处在初级阶段,有很多方面有待深入探索,使旅游、生态、经济在国家公园建设过程中进一步融合发展。

     

    Abstract: The development of tourism activities in national parks plays an important role in promoting local economic development and ecological protection. Based on the literatures related to national park tourism collected by China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), this paper classifies and reviews the literatures according to different research contents. This paper mainly analyzes from five aspects that have been widely studied in the academic circle:the research on stakeholders of national parks, the research on ecology of national parks, the research on management and development mode of national parks, the research on management system of national parks and the research on tourists' perception of national parks. Finally, this paper summarizes the above five aspects of research, and puts forward the content of further research in each aspect in the future.On the whole, the research on national parks in China is still in the preliminary stage, and there are many aspects to be further explored to further integrate the development of tourism, ecology and economy in the construction of national parks.

     

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