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上海市湿地资源现状及保护策略

Current status and protection strategy of wetland resources in Shanghai

  • 摘要: 上海地处长江入海口,在生态环境保护中具有举足轻重的战略地位。截至2019年,上海市湿地总面积为 466189.13 hm2,占全市土地面积的73.53%。包括5个湿地类13个湿地型。在上海市湿地资源遥感监测2019年度报告的基础上,系统总结了上海市湿地资源概况及管理现状,指出上海市在湿地保护工作中存在保护体系尚不完善、管理体制有待加强、保护发展矛盾突出等问题,并提出适合上海市湿地的保护策略,旨在为今后上海市湿地资源保护管理与利用提供参考。

     

    Abstract: Shanghai is located at the mouth of the Yangtze River and plays an important strategic role in the protection of ecological environment. There are 5 wetland categories and 13 wetland types in Shanghai by 2019. Total wetland area is 466189.13 hm2, accounting for 73.53% of the total land area of the city. Based on the 2019 annual report of remote sensing monitoring of wetland resources in Shanghai, this paper summarizes the general situation and management status of wetland resources in Shanghai systematically. The paper points out some problems in the wetland protection work in Shanghai, such as the protection system, the management system etc. Finally, paper puts forward the protection strategies for the wetland resources in Shanghai in order to provide reference for wetland resources protection management and utilization.

     

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