高级检索

玉溪市湿地生态系统服务价值评估研究

Evaluation of wetland ecosystem service value in Yuxi city

  • 摘要: 以玉溪市2019年湿地资源数据为研究对象,运用市场价值法、影子工程法、替代成本法等评估方法确定九个二级指标对玉溪市湿地生态系统各项服务功能的价值进行了评估。研究得出以下结果。(1)玉溪市湿地生态系统服务总价值为8.50×1010元。其中,调节服务价值(4.23×1010元)占价值总量的49.77%;文化服务价值(3.78×1010元)占价值总量的44.41%;供给服务价值(4.87×109元)占价值总量的5.72%;支持服务价值(8.49×107元)占价值总量的0.10%。(2)在玉溪市九个区县中,生态系统服务价值最高为澄江市3.14×1010元,占总价值的36.93%;第二为江川区2.27×1010元,占总价值的26.70%;其次为通海县8.97×109元,占总价值的10.55%;峨山县价值最低1.53×109元,仅占总价值的1.8%。研究表明,玉溪市湿地生态系统服务功能的价值是巨大的,尤其是澄江市、江川区及通海县,在发挥经济效益的同时也发挥着重要的生态效益。

     

    Abstract: Taking the wetland resource data of Yuxi city in 2019 as the research object,nine secondary indicators are determined by using the evaluation methods of market value method, shadow engineering method and alternative cost method to evaluate the value of various service functions in Yuxi city.The results show as follows. (1) The total value of wetland ecosystem services in Yuxi city is 8.50×1010 yuan. Among them, the regulating service value(4.23×1010yuan) accounts for 49.77% of the total value; the value of cultural services (3.78×1010yuan) accounts for 44.41% of the total value; the value of supporting services (4.87×109yuan) accounts for 5.72% of the total value;the value of provisioning services (8.49×107yuan) accounts for 0.10% of the total value.(2) Among the nine districts and counties of Yuxi city, Chengjiang city has the highest ecosystem service value (3.14×1010yuan),accounting for36.93% of the total value; the second is Jiangchuan District, with a value of 2.27×1010, accounting for 26.70% of the total value; the third is Tonghai County, with a value of 8.97×109yuan, accounting for 10.55% of the total value; the value of Eshan county is the lowest (1.53×109yuan), accounting for only 1.8% of the total value. The research shows that the value of wetland ecosystem service function in Yuxi city is huge, which plays both economic and ecological benefits, especially Chengjiang city, Jiangchuan district and Tonghai county.

     

/

返回文章
返回